● When & Why to Refinance

Can I refinance if I’m behind on payments?

“Being behind on payments does not automatically close the door to refinancing. But it does significantly narrow your options and changes what you need to demonstrate.” [cite: 355]

Refinancing while behind on your current loan is possible, but it is among the more difficult scenarios lenders assess. [cite: 356] Major banks will generally decline an application from someone with a current arrears position. [cite: 357] Some non-bank lenders may consider it, depending on the reason for the arrears, the LVR, and the borrower’s overall credit profile. [cite: 358]

How lenders view arrears

Lenders look at the cause, duration, and resolution of the payment shortfall. [cite: 360] Arrears caused by a one-off event such as a medical episode or a period of unemployment that has since been resolved are treated differently from an ongoing inability to service the loan. [cite: 361] If the arrears are recent and unresolved, most lenders will not approve refinancing. [cite: 362]

What improves the outcome

  • Clearing the arrears before applying is the most straightforward path. [cite: 364]
  • Even one to three months of clean repayment history after resolving the arrears improves the picture significantly. [cite: 365]
  • Equity matters here too: a borrower with a 40% LVR and temporary arrears is in a very different position to a borrower at 85% LVR with the same payment history. [cite: 366]

Hardship arrangements

Before pursuing refinancing, it is worth contacting your current lender about formal hardship assistance. [cite: 368] Australian lenders are required under the National Consumer Credit Protection Act to consider genuine hardship applications. [cite: 369] A hardship variation, which is a temporary reduction in repayments, may provide relief without the cost and complexity of refinancing. [cite: 370]

You may consider seeking independent advice from a licensed mortgage broker or financial professional to assess your personal circumstances. [cite: 371] This information is general in nature and does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. [cite: 372] Lender policies for borrowers with payment arrears vary significantly. Speak with a licensed mortgage broker and consider contacting your current lender’s hardship team before making any decision. [cite: 373] All loans are subject to lender approval. [cite: 374]

Sources: ASIC MoneySmart, Trouble Paying Your Mortgage 2025; National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Hardship Provisions); [cite: 375] MFAA Industry Intelligence Report 2025. [cite: 376]

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